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Once you are a registered and logged-in user, you can click ‘Assemble’ button within the description box for the Manufacturing Model on the Main Library page of the site. Alternatively, you can click on ‘Assemble’ button in the top left corner of your Account page and select Manufacturing Model from the submenu.

Data input is completed in 5 stages, or Steps. Inputs such as labels for line items, financial and operational assumptions can be changed later off-line. However, structural parameters of the Model cannot be easily altered once the Model is purchased.

Hence, there are no default settings for structural parameters. The user needs to consider the options provided and to decide what configuration is desired. Structural data is entered at Step 1, 3 and 4. Please read more below.

When assembling a model proceed to next Step by clicking ‘Next’ or return to previous Step by clicking ‘Back’. ‘Save’ button remembers all entered data. After saving you can leave the assembly Steps and continue later by clicking ‘Continue’ button at the top of the User Account page.

‘Reset’ button restores default values locally for any current Step. If you wish to globally restore default dummy values for assembled Model navigate ‘Back’ to Step 1 and click ‘Restore Default’ button. You can always refer to on-line Manual for more details by pressing ‘Help’ button.

The certain parameters of the Model selected at Step 1 are structural cannot be easily changed once the Model is purchased. The structural parameters are your choice of language, step intervals and number of periods in the Model as well as the number of product lines, COGS and overheads’ items. The following table summarise the choices available to users at Step 1 of the Model’s online assembly:

Input field

Comment

Model's language is

Current available in English or Russian. Note that switching Model’s language would completely reset your language environment including entry forms and commentary fields.

Start date is

The Model assembler would only allow a first date of any month to be the Model’s start date. Non-conforming day of the month entry will automatically revert to the first day of the month chosen by user.

Note that, if your start data is not January 1st then your reporting periods and annual summaries would not fall on calendar quarter and year ends.

Step interval is

Step interval can be set to yearly, quarterly or monthly. By definition, the combination of the number of periods and periods’ step would set the timeline for your Model. For example, 60 monthly periods would mean your model’s horizon is five years.

Number of periods is

Can be set to any integer value between 3 and 60. By definition, the combination of the number of periods and periods’ step would set the timeline for your Model.

Please note that when selecting monthly or quarterly periods you are not restricted to make the total match to full number of years. For example, your project can forecast out for 38 months, or equivalent to 3 years and 2 months. In such a case, the annual summary would only pick up two months in the fourth year of your forecast.

Number of product lines is

Can range from 1 to 10. This is a structural feature provided for independent Revenue and Cost of Goods Sold assumptions for each product line. Please see details on revenue and COGS assumptions below (Step 2 and Step 3 respectively).

Number of Cost of Goods Sold Items is

Can range from 1 to 10. This is a structural feature applied to each product line. Assumptions for COGS Items are entered at Step 3.

Model's currency is

Customise currency

Sets the Model’s currency. The Model does not conform to any currency coding standard so you can input any name or currency code as needed by typing a text value or a symbol of your choice. For example, your currency can be GBP or £. Alternatively, select most common currency codes from the pull down menu provided.

Currency and units are scaled in

Label for Scale is

 

Sets scales for monetary and production units. On-line assembly form accepts either thousands or millions. However, offline working copy of the Model will accept any scale factor such as 1 or 1,000,000,000.

Labels are used to make line items of the Model easy to read and to interpret. Input field is in a text format so will take any value meaningful to users. For example, ‘000s’ or ‘thousands’ if the scale factor is set to 1,000.

Corporate tax rate is

Sets the income (corporate) tax rate. The default (dummy) value is 20%. Tax rate can be changed off-line, if required.

Number of Overhead Items is

Can range from 1 to 5. This is a structural feature applied to central costs assumptions for the whole business. Assumptions for Overheads Items are entered at Step 4.

 

Step 2 describes revenue assumptions for Product A only. If you selected more than one product line at Step 1, your Demo will have as many product tabs as the number of product lines selected. To populate the Demo the online assembler would apply your choices for Product A to all product lines. Purchased working copy of the Model allows changes of inputs for each product line independently of the others.

Note that Step 2 does not have structural inputs. If you skip this Step your Demo version of the Model will show default values.  You can assign values for any revenue assumption off-line in the purchased working copy of the Model.

Step 2 entry form reacts to your choice made at Step 1. For example, if you configured the Model to be in USD and forecast out for 60 monthly periods, legends at Step 2 would incorporate your choices as shown in the table below (legends dependent on Step 1 are shown in [square brackets]):

Input field / Input area

Comment

Operational Uptime Schedule

This part of the entry form allows you to set up your production scenario.

Duration of Standard Work Shift, hrs

Number of Shifts Worked per day

Firstly, you have to set what % of total available time is used in your production process. This is achieved by inputting the length of regular work shift and number of shifts per day. For example, if your business runs three daily shifts of eight hours each it means the facility is working round the clock.

Include Saturday?

Include Sunday?

Tick to include Saturdays and/or Sundays as work days. For example, if you have three 8 eight hour shifts for seven days, including Saturday and Sunday, your production process becomes continuous 24 x 7.

 

Operational Uptime Ratio, % of 24*7

 

 

 

For ease of reference the form calculates your % of operational uptime. Continuous processes would show 100%. Likewise you can achieve any desired % utilisation or uptime ratios by manipulating number of shifts and hours per each shift.

Output Rate, units per hour

Output Rate per hour is applied to total hours worked in a period to calculate total output in units of finished product.

Product Pricing Assumptions

This area deals with product pricing assumptions.

1st  Forecast [Month]

  Product Price, [USD]

Forecast [Months]:2 – [N]

  Price Growth, % per annum

Note that data for the first forecast period is entered in absolute terms as base level for driving subsequent periods by price growth rate.

For ease of reference growth rates are set on annual basis. For example, if your Model is quarterly, you do not have to apply a fraction of the year growth rate; the Model will do it for you automatically.

Please note that the on-line entry form allows only ‘flat’ (constant)  growth rate applied to all periods. This restriction applies to Demo version only. Your purchased Model has allows applying pricing assumptions for each forecast period as needed.

 

Step 3 has a combination of structural and non-structural elements. The structural elements refer to your choice of drivers for Cost of Goods Sold items, or COGS. Each COGS line item can be driven as cost per unit of production or per hour/shift of uptime, alternatively, you assume some cost items to remain fixed (e.g. rents) but adjustable for inflation. You have to decide which drivers best describe your business environment and cannot skip this Step without making a selection.

At this Step, you can assign input values and replace any legends for any of the COGS items to something that better describes the nature of your business. You can also make these changes off-line in the purchased copy of the Model.

Note that Step 3 describes COGS assumptions for Product A only. If you selected more than one product line at Step 1, your Demo will have as many product tabs as the number of product lines selected. To populate your Demo the online assembler would apply your choices for Product A to all product lines. Purchased working copy of the Model allows changes of inputs for each product line independently from the others.

Step 3 entry form reacts to your choices made at Step 1. For example, if you configured the Model to have 3 COGS items in USD, legends at Step 3 would incorporate your choices as shown in the table below (legends dependent on Step 1 are shown in [square brackets]):

Input field

Comment

[N] number of rows for  input data

Matches number of COGS items selected at Step 1

COGS Item

Editable Legend for a cost line item. Can be changed off-line. Note that the Model does not allow different labels for different products lines.

1st Forecast [Month]

Groups assumptions required to run off your forecast

(Structural Driver) Costs Expressed in


-          Per unit of production

-          Per hour of production

-          Per work shift

-          Fixed per period

To drive a cost element you can choose one of the four options from the pull down menu. Depending on the driver chosen your cost element will react to:

-          number of units produced during a period

-          number of hours worked during a period

-          number of shifts worked during a period

-          will remain constant, or indexed, if desired

Units

Unit label

Price per Unit RUB

 

Use this area to populate input variables for each COGS element. Note that units would have a different meaning depending on the cost driver selected. For example, if the driver is set to per unit of production a value of 0.5 would mean that for each unit of finished product 0.5 of the input cost is used. Label helps to reference and understand your input assumptions in the model. As production technology differs your input cost for a particular cost ingredient can be measured in kg, oz. or headcount. The Model has no restrictions on what a unit label could be.

Forecast[Months]: 2 – [N]

Price Index, % per annum

Allows applying annual growth rate to your input cost price. If your Model is quarterly or monthly, you do not have to apply a fraction of the year growth rate; the Model will do it for you automatically.

Please note that the on-line entry form allows only ‘flat’ (constant) growth rate applied to all periods. This restriction applies to Demo version only. Your purchased Model has allows applying pricing assumptions for each forecast period as needed.

 

Please note that this Step has a combination of structural and non-structural elements. The structural elements refer to your choice of fixed vs. variable drivers for overhead cost elements (see detailed description below). Input values for any overhead line item are not structural and can be modified off-line. At this Step, you can also rename labels, or legends, for Overhead line items.

Unlike Step 3, Step 4 is not associated with Product A. The assumption is that overheads are whole at corporate level and are not derived at the level of individual product lines.

Note that Step 4’s field legends react to your choice of inputs from Step 1. For example, if you configured the Model to have three overhead line items, then only three cost elements would appear on the screen for editing and data input. Your choice of currency and scale entered at Step 1 would also be incorporated. The following table summarises options available at Step 4 (legends and values dependent on Step 1 are shown in [square brackets]).

Input field

Comment

[N] number of rows for  input data

Matches number of Overhead items selected at Step 1

Overhead Item

Editable Legend for a cost line item. Can be changed off-line.

1st Forecast [Month][ 000s] [USD]

{entry fields with dummy values}

Groups assumptions required to run off your forecast, highlights your selection for currency and scale chosen at Step 1. Enter data for each line item in absolute currency terms for the first forecast period

% of Revenue

The form automatically calculates % of Revenue ratio for inputted values

Forecast[Months]: 2 – [N]

Groups data required to run your forecasts off the first period data entered to the left

Driver

-          Fixed, or

-          Variable

Expressed in

-          Index, % per annum

-          % of Revenue

Input, %

The fixed/variable driver input requires user to identify the type of driver for each cost element: fixed cost element will forecast out at growth rates set by user; variable cost element is modelled as a percentage of revenue (e.g. margin driven). This choice is structural and cannot be reversed once the Model is purchased.

Expressed in column highlights that the meaning of Input depends on the choice of driver. For example, if a line item’s driver is set to be Fixed, then input 5% into the ‘Input’ field means this line item should be calculated as 5% of Revenue. If the driver is set to Variable, then 5% should be read as 5% indexation per annum.

Please note that the on-line entry form allows only ‘flat’ (constant) growth rate applied to all periods. This restriction applies to Demo version only. Your purchased Model has allows applying pricing assumptions for each forecast period as needed.

 

For ease of reference growth rates are set on annual basis. If your Model is quarterly or monthly, you do not have to apply a fraction of the year growth rate; the Model will do it for you automatically.

 

This Step has no structural inputs and can be skipped during on-line assembly if you are happy to have your Demo or the purchased copy of the Model populated with dummy numbers. You can replace dummies off-line once the purchased Model is downloaded.

If you choose to insert your assumptions, note that such data or similar financial information on your business or project is stored on our servers for seventy-two hours only (from the date and time the Model is purchased). Once this time period lapses, the data in the archived Model reverts to dummy numbers.

The following table summarise the choices available to users at Step 5 of the assembly:

Input field

Comment

[‘000s USD]

Header highlights currency and scale choices made at Step 1.

  Gross PP&E

  Accumulated Depreciation

  Net Fixed Assets {calc.field} 

  Financial Investments

  Deferred Tax Assets

  Other Long Term Assets

Long Term Assets {calc.field}

  Cash  / Rate % per annum

  Debtors / Days of Revenue

  Inventory / Days of COGS

  Raw Materials / Days of COGS

  Other CA

Current Assets {calc.field}

Total Assets {calc.field}

  Creditors / Days of Total Costs

  Short Term Revolver, Rate % pa

  Other CL

Current Liabilities

  Long Term Loan, Rate % pa

  Other Long Term Liabilities

Long Term Liabilities {calc.field}

  Net Assets {calc.field}

  Equity & Reserves {calc.field}

Allows populating data for your opening balance sheet items. The balance sheet structure is fixed and cannot be changed.

If your historic balance sheet has more items than what is provided for by the assembler, we suggest you analytically aggregate your line items to match the structure of the Model.

This step also allows for entry of interest rates assumptions for cash/debt items and working capital requirements expressed in turnover days. These are not structural changes and can be changed later off-line.

Note that ‘Clear Balance’ button wipes out any data for opening balance sheet wholesale. This may be useful in case of agreenfield project for which no opening balance sheet data exists.

To change interest rates and working capital assumptions directly in the Model go to the opening balance sheet tab.

Check

You cannot complete the online assembly if the total assets and liabilities amounts do not match. The check field at the bottom of the input screen would indicate an error if there is a mismatch.

 

You are done customising your Model. Click ‘Next’ and proceed to download and purchase options.

You can now request a demo or purchase a full working version of the Model. Demo copy would have all your inputs entered during the on-line assembly but would not contain any formulae.

Select ‘Request Demo’ button and your free Demo would be assembled and appear in your User Account available for download. You will receive a notification via email that your Demo is ready. If you do not like your Demo you can start again by assembling new data set as desired and requesting a new Demo.

Note that you can always convert any of your Demos stored in the User Account to paid versions by clicking on ‘Purchase’ button next to your Demo. You will be transferred to our payment options screen. Upon payment confirmation the full working version would replace your Demo in your User Account.

Alternatively, you can opt to purchase working version of the model straightaway. In this case click on the ‘Buy Options’ button and the next screen will take you to the payment options. Upon payment confirmation the full working version would be assembled and appear in your User Account available for download. You will receive a notification via email that your Model is available for download.

We will store a copy of your Demo or your Model in your Account and you can always download additional copy later.